Navigating the Skincare: Secrets of Serums

Navigating the Skincare: Secrets of Serums

With the skincare and cosmetic industry booming at $145 billion and releasing new lotions, cremes, and serums every day, it’s easy to get lost. But with a helpful guide to skincare serums, you’ll be able to walk down that skincare aisle with confidence.

If you haven’t added a face serum to your daily skincare regimen, you’re only doing half your job. Proper skin care is a little bit more complex than just washing, moisturizing, and applying sunscreen. But it doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Knowing why a product is important to the health of your skin will make you want to use it more often.

For some people, wandering down the skincare aisle is like walking through uncharted territory. If you’ve ever picked up those tiny bottles of serums that look like magic elixirs and wondered what all the intimidating and hard-to-pronounce ingredients do, you’re not alone.

Here is how and why you should give your skincare routine an upgrade with a face serum.

What is a Face Serum?

Let’s focus on the latest skincare mystery: serums. A serum is a light, easily absorbed oil or water-based liquid. It contains high amounts of active ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, vitamins, and glycolic acid. In other words, the saving grace for our skin.

Not to be substituted with moisturizer, serums sink deeper into your skin and address more skin concerns. Let’s take it back to basic biology. Our skin is made of three layers, the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous fat.

Skin-Layers

Your standard moisturizer and other face products only work on the top layer of skin, the epidermis. Serums, however, absorb deeper into the skin and make more noticeable changes to other layers. That is why serums have quickly caught the attention of dermatologists and skincare enthusiasts.

Benefits of Serums

Fortified with nutrients that skin needs to be healthy and vibrant, face serums are the workhorse of the skincare world. Here are the top benefits of adding serums into your skincare routine!

Hydration

Having hydrated skin means having healthy skin. Retaining water and moisture is imperative for our skin to fight toxins and produce new skin cells. Serums help bind moisture to our skin to give us that beautiful dewy glow.

Refines Pores

We all want that airbrushed, front-cover look, but sometimes our pores think otherwise. Serums are mostly water-based liquids that are oil-free. They keep our skin clean and our pores unclogged (that means minimized pores, hallelujah!)

Skin-Pores

Fades Dark Spots

Speaking of things that we love but our skin hates, the sun. If you’ve ever chosen to skip the sunscreen and go straight for the oil at the beach, you probably have dark spots. With the use of effective ingredients such as vitamin C, vitamin E, and Retinol, serums can fade dark areas and improve the overall texture of skin.

Protects Against Future Damage

The dry, freezing air wreaks havoc on our skin in the winter. To add to it, indoor heating depletes our skin of moisture even more. Luckily, specific antioxidant serums protect our skin against the toxins and free radicals that we’re exposed to daily.

As we get older, our supply of antioxidants starts to decrease. This means we must get antioxidants from other sources to maintain healthy skin. Using antioxidant-rich serums can protect against future sun damage, fine lines, and wrinkles.

What Type of Serum Should you Use?

Everyone’s skin is different. To choose the right serum, start by determining your skin type. There are three skin types: dry, oily, and combination. Use serums that will work to minimize the negatives of your skin type and boost new cell growth.

Serum-for-Your-Face

Serum for Dry Skin

For skin that tends to be dry use serums that contain hydrating ingredients such as hyaluronic acid and ceramides. Ceramides are basically the glue that holds our skin together and seals moisture in. These are also great for people with sensitive skin, as both ingredients are gentle.

Serum for Oily Skin

If your skin has some shine, try to look for serums that contain Retinol, glycolic acid, or salicylic acid. All three of these ingredients work hard to exfoliate dead skin cells and increase the production of new ones. They also keep our pores from becoming clogged which reduces the amount of oil our skin will produce.

Serum for Combination Skin

If you have combination skin (a little bit of both, dry and oily) it can be tricky to find products that work for everything. But the good news is, oily skin still needs hydration. So, serums with hyaluronic acid are good to use.

Additionally, look for products that offer calming and re-balancing benefits like seed oil. Serums that contain niacinamide, a form of vitamin B, will also help combination skin by improving texture and resiliency.

How to Use Serum

Serum is the third step in a good skincare routine. Serum works best when it’s applied after cleansing and before moisturizing. Don’t think this substitutes your favorite moisturizer. Applying moisturizer after serum helps seal antioxidants into the skin so they last longer!

Applying-Face-Serum

Here’s the Best Skincare Routine for Your Face:

1. Wash skin with a gentle cleanser. Try a foaming cleanser for sensitive skin.
2. Apply toner with a cotton pad for easy application.
3. Use the dropper on your serum bottle cap to apply a few drops of serum directly onto your face.

Bonus Tip: For easy application place a few drops of serum onto your forehead, cheeks, and nose, then rub in with your fingers.
4. Moisturize!

When Will You Notice Results?

Some people can see a difference in their skin the next day. Generally, most of the changes will occur in about four weeks, but it can take as many as eight. This depends on the strength of the serum. If you’re looking for quicker results, try using a medical-grade serum.

Medical grade skincare products have been clinically tested and have proven results. These types of skincare products are only distributed by a doctor and contain powerful formulas you can’t buy over the counter.

Neocutis and SkinCeuticals are well-respected brands of skincare that people trust. Their products are born from years of research and clinical trials with positive results.

The New Jersey Vein and Vascular Center doesn’t just treat veins. We also provide professional skincare treatments and products. Our highly skilled team can provide Xeomin Botulinum Toxin injections and chemical peels. We also offer both Neocutis and SkinCeuticals skincare solutions.

Contact us today to find out more about a face serum that will give you incredible results!

Why Menopause Increases Your Risk of Varicose Veins

Why Menopause Increases Your Risk of Varicose Veins

Menopause dramatically reduces the amount of estrogen and progesterone produced in the ovaries. Because of that, women over 50 are at a higher risk of developing varicose veins.

Estrogen and progesterone contribute significantly to the health of women’s capillaries and veins. In addition to supporting vein valve functioning, these hormones also enhance blood flow.

Degradation of collagen fibers and smooth muscle relaxation caused by the loss of progesterone and estrogen promotes varicose veins. But it also causes two other vein diseases called venous insufficiency and venous thrombosis.

Estrogen-Progesterone-Levels

Veins and capillaries have cell receptors for both estrogen and progesterone. Studies show that the veins of menopausal women actually create more receptors in an attempt to “find” female hormones essential for their normal functioning.

Vein Valve Disorder and Menopause

Varicose veins emerge when valves controlling blood flow through veins don’t open properly. Valve dysfunction causes blood to pool in veins. Over time this will eventually result in visibly bulging, bluish veins.

While pregnancy or taking birth control pills may cause weakening of valves and temporary development of certain vein conditions, menopause will produce permanent varicose veins as ovaries drop production of estrogen and progesterone.

Varicose veins are typically asymptomatic and don’t present a health risk. In some cases, people experience their legs feeling heavy or achy. The swelling of the ankles and feet often accompanies this vein condition. More rarely, varicose veins produce burning sensations and itching around bulging veins.

Many women seeking help for varicose veins want to improve their appearance. More common than the uncomfortable symptoms that present, is the desire to eliminate and prevent.

Varicose-Veins-Leg

There are a few minimally invasive procedures to improve the appearance of varicose veins on your legs. They do not require hospital stays or lengthy downtimes. Choosing the right treatment should be discussed with a doctor after a complete examination.

Can Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) Reverse Development of Varicose Veins?

HRT may reduce the number of varicose veins that emerge during and after menopause. Although, hormone replacement cannot completely prevent veins from appearing. Hormone Replacement Therapy is a good way to keep your veins working properly. It is a viable treatment to consider after varicose veins are eliminated.

In addition to HRT, many women find that being a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet, and having an active lifestyle reduces the number of varicose veins that appear. Sitting or standing for too long in one position can also affect blood flow and veins.

Varicose Vein Treatment in Randolph, NJ

Ambulatory Phlebectomy

If you have large or visible veins above the skin’s surface, an ambulatory phlebectomy can help. This treatment is usually performed in conjunction with another therapy. It is minimally invasive. Patients can get back to their daily routine a few hours after the procedure.

It is typical to wear compression stockings for several weeks after this procedure. They help reduce discomfort and promote healing of treated areas.

Endovenous Laser Treatment (EVLT)

Endovenous Laser Treatment (ELVT) is an outpatient procedure that uses a laser to remove varicose veins. The heat emitted by the laser fiber effectively damages and shrinks varicose veins until they are absorbed by the body.

Once veins shrink enough to stop functioning, your circulatory system simply reroutes blood to nearby veins. Most patients see results from EVLT at the initial procedure.

Ultrasound-Guided Sclerotherapy

This form of therapy is often used to treat reticular veins and certain varicose veins. A sclerosing agent is injected into the vein to cause it to collapse and disappear. Ultrasound is used to guide the vein specialist to areas that are difficult to see from the surface.

Ultrasound guided sclerotherapy can be done with other forms of treatment for the best possible results. Sodium chloride should never be used as a sclerosing agent as it causes severe pain.

Varicose-Veins-and-Menopause

Learn more about our varicose vein treatment options by calling New Jersey Vein and Vascular Center today. Ask about scheduling your free vein screening.

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